Making SOFCs

 

What's fuel cell ?

 

Since the "Industrial Revolution", we have used fossil fuels.

After the oil crisis, however, we need cleaner energy source to replace them.

And now fuel cells are attracting a great deal of attention

because they are considered to be more efficient than any other energy source known so far.

Among all the energy conversion systems, Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs),

which are operated at high temperature, are able to achieve the highest efficiency

when co-generation system is combined using exhaust heat of the system.

In the present state of SOFC research, there are many problems to be solved for practical application

but the research is under way all over the world and getting some results.

 

Purpose

 

We investigate about the manufacture methods of Cell, and combinations of an electrolyte, an anode and a cathode.

Each group chooses the combination which they think most suitable,

and in order to obtain a high power generation performance, manufacture and experiments are conducted.

 

Partner University

 

Our partner in this project is Washington University.

We communicate each other by e-mail, and promote this project for the good results.

 

Reporting progress

 

¡¦Making pellets of the materials chosen by each group

¡¦Hydrostatic pressing at 150MPa

 

Table1.Sintring conditions

 

Temperature(ºC)

Times(h)

Atmosphere

A:SCY

1600

10

air

B:YSZ

1700

10

C:GDC

1600

6

 

Table2.Overview of characteristic data of our samples

 

Diameter(mm)

Thickness(mm)

Relative Density(%)

A:SCY

15.9

1.25

94.7

B:YSZ

14.6

1.56

99.9

C:GDC

16.8

1.13

96.1

 

¡¦Making the presentation for TV conference

¡¦Polishing the pellet

 

Next program

 

¡¦Making and choosing the anode and cathode

¡¦Test of the generation of electricity

¡¦Presentation of the results and discussion among groups

¡¦Summary